How
can we define personal development and how does it relate to human potential?
Personal development is not measured by financial, social
or external success. Instead it is determined by our efforts to develop our
intellectual, physical and spiritual aspects in order to
reach our full human potential.
In
the process of developing ourselves, we also strive to express our talents and
abilities for the enrichment and benefit others.
Unfortunately,
in today's instant gratification culture there has been an unhealthy
trend towards 'get rich quick' (substitute thin, beautiful, fit, etc.)
schemes gaining ground.
It
implies that if you are rich enough, thin enough, or beautiful enough, you will
be happy. Instead of encouraging legitimate personal growth and
development, these schemes and false claims work against it.
I'm
sure most of us have read, or heard the woeful tales of lottery winners who
attained massive fortunes only to be broke soon after their windfalls. We have
also seen beautiful, rich, and influential entertainment stars end their own
unhappy lives in spite of their outward success.
The
Lesson:
There
are no "quick fixes" or short cuts to personal development.
It
is a deliberate, disciplined process achieved by
reflection, introspection and self-awareness.
Personal
Development and The Human Potential Movement
The
emphasis on personal development began to rise in the 1960's with the Human
Potential Movement that had its roots in existentialism and humanistic
psychology.
Its
purpose was to promote the idea that humans can experience an exceptional
quality of life filled with happiness, creativity and fulfillment when they
strive to reach their potential.
Abraham Maslow, a humanistic psychologist, put forth
the idea that self-actualization (the fulfillment of self through reaching
one's potential) is the highest expression of a human's life.
In
his research Maslow found that self-actualized people were those who are
creative and spontaneous, possess a good sense of humor and are able to
tolerate uncertainty. They have an appreciation for what life has to offer, a
deep concern for others and are able to enjoy close, meaningful, personal
relationships.
He
advocated a list of behaviors that he felt lead to self-actualization.
These behaviors include:
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Humanistic psychology emphasizes the importance of attending
to and developing the "whole" person or those aspects of ourselves
that make us human - the physical, the emotional, the intellectual and the
spiritual.
To
be your "true self" means to be and take
responsibility for it on all of these levels.
Personal development is therefore, the process of striving
to be the best that you can be in order to reach and realize your full
potential. It is a journey of self-discovery, self-improvement and
self-realization.
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